Insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. The name of insulin comes from the Latin insula – island. Insulin effects Despite the fact that insulin has many effects in various tissues of the human body, its main effect is to stimulate the transfer of glucose from the….
In patients with diabetes mellitus, blood glucose levels are constantly elevated. In this case, the blood becomes thicker, excess glucose penetrates into the walls of blood vessels, as a result of which they become easily injured, impermeable to nutrients, and lose elasticity. Subsequently, this leads to the occurrence of minor hemorrhages, in the place of which over time there….
In order to answer the question: “How is diabetes mellitus manifested?” you must first understand what this disease is. With diabetes mellitus, there is a chronic increase in blood glucose levels. In this state, it is difficult for the cells of the body to assimilate sugar, which enters the bloodstream as a result of food digestion. Sugar (glucose)….
Nowadays, diabetes mellitus is one of the most common diseases. Many modern people know how dangerous complications of diabetes mellitus can be. That is why the topic of prevention of diabetes mellitus is quite relevant today. As for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (first) type, there is no prevention of this disease. This means that the patient could not do something or, conversely, not do something to….
With diabetes mellitus, blood sugar levels are constantly elevated. At the same time, glucose practically does not enter the cells of the body, they do not receive the required amount of energy, which means they begin to “starve”. Weakness, thirst, rapid fatigability, dramatic weight loss and constant hunger, inability to perform even the usual work are the….
As you know, there are two different types of diabetes mellitus: insulin-dependent (type 1 diabetes) and non-insulin dependent (type 2 diabetes). Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus develops in patients with decreased insulin production. That is why these people must constantly inject themselves with insulin for diabetes. With the correct insulin therapy, blood sugar levels are reduced to a predetermined target range or to….
Bad smell and excessive sweating of the feet is a problem that worries so many people. The production of sweat on the feet is a natural and natural process, but there are people who smell so unpleasant from their feet that it turns into a real disaster. People suffering from this problem are afraid to take off their shoes in front of others, so as not to….
Diabetic ketoacidosis is a condition that occurs in diabetic patients in which acetone (ketone bodies) appears in their blood. It poisons the body, which can cause ketoacidotic coma (loss of consciousness), and in severe cases , death. Acetone appears in urine if: a blood test for diabetes mellitus shows that the sugar level is in the range from 13.5 to 16.7 mmol….
Chronic high blood sugar is called diabetes mellitus . This definition of this disease exists throughout the modern world. The fact is that all complications of diabetes mellitus arise due to an increase in blood sugar. Diabetes and kidney – what is the connection between them? Human kidneys can be compared to a filter, the task of which is to remove harmful substances….
Diabetic foot syndrome can be called one of the most severe complications of diabetes mellitus today. It is this disease that most often occurs in patients with diabetes, and often leads to amputation of the lower extremities. Fortunately, with a lot of effort, you can still avoid such a serious outcome. As you know, diabetes mellitus is a….