Insulin Pump: Pros and Cons

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There are diseases that, due to their pathogenetic characteristics, will never leave a person. Diabetes mellitus is one such disease. And if a person is not able to get rid of the disease itself, then you can try to alleviate his everyday difficulties that this disease created. An insulin pump for a diabetic is just an option for….

How to understand that you have diabetes

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease of the endocrine system caused by a deficiency of insulin produced by the pancreas. It is the most common and dangerous endocrine disease that you need to be able to recognize in time to avoid serious health complications. Diabetes Symptoms Most often, diabetes is diagnosed in people under the age….

Definition of diabetes and its classification

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Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic (metabolic) diseases characterized by hyperglycemia, which is the result of defects in insulin secretion, the effects of insulin, or both of these factors. WHO 1999 Classification of diabetes mellitus (WHO, 1999) Type 1 diabetes• Autoimmune • IdiopathicPancreatic β-cell destruction, usually resulting in absolute insulin deficiencyType 2 diabetesWith predominant….

Features of the clinic and the evolution of neonatal diabetes

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Information on the features of the course of diabetes mellitus in newborns (DLS) is limited to a small number of descriptions of individual cases of the disease without any attempt to generalize and analyze (5,7,9). The latter is explained by the comparative rarity of this pathology and its intravital diagnosis (1.9). Since we have the largest number….

Metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes and hypertension

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Summary The review outlines the main aspects of the treatment of metabolic syndrome. The approaches to the correction of overweight, arterial hypertension and disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are examined in detail. The problem of metabolic syndrome (MS) is one of the most pressing problems of modern medicine. This symptom complex attracts the close attention of endocrinologists, cardiologists,….

Renal diabetes insipidus

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KIDNEY DIAGNOSIS DIABETES. Etiology and pathogenesis. An inherited disease in which the kidneys are not able to produce urine with a higher osmolar concentration than the osmolarity of glomerular ultrafiltrate plasma, which is associated with a loss of sensitivity of the renal tubules to antidiuretic hormone (ADH). Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus should be distinguished from neurohypophysial diabetes, in which….

Diabetes and pregnancy

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Diabetes is divided into two types. The first is insulin-dependent or juvenile, and the second is an insulin-independent elderly. Two million Russians suffer from diabetes, 300 thousand of them suffer from diabetes. The second type of disease is growing among young people. In addition to genetics, many more roads lead to diabetes. Among them, alcohol, smoking, drugs, taking medications,….

Pregnancy and diabetes

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Pregnancy, developed on the background of diabetes, carries a risk to the health of the mother and fetus. Risk factors for a mother with diabetes: • progression of vascular complications (retinopathy, nephropathy, ischemic heart disease); • more frequent development of hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis; • more frequent complications of pregnancy (late preeclampsia, infection, multilingual govode). Risk factors for the….

Type 2 diabetes in old age

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Age-related changes in glucose tolerance are characterized by the following trends. After 50 years for each subsequent 10 years: • fasting glycemia increases by 0.055 mmol / l (1 mg%); • glycemia 2 hours after a meal increases by 0.5 mmol / L (10 mg%). Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in old age • Diagnostic….

Diabetes mellitus and methods of its treatment

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with a possible inherited predisposition, timely detected only in one third of the population suffering from it and dangerous due to its complications with characteristic lesions of the body, coma and coronary artery disease. The current level of medicine and the consistent treatment of diabetes mellitus help to avoid the negative….